Tax Goofs that you can avoid!
Between now and April 15th, millions of Americans will scramble to pull together receipts, bank statements and a host of other documents in order to complete their annual tax returns on time.
Yet even the most organized among us can overlook important tax details in the rush to complete our tax returns. And these mistakes can turn out to be costly. That's why it's important to be wary of common filing mistakes:
Year after year, the IRS sees Americans committing the same sorts of mistakes on their returns. Many of these errors are easy to avoid; some are more complicated. Avoiding mistakes can make tax time less stressful and help ensure more savings on taxes.
The biggest reason that people receive letters from the IRS is human error. Each year, more than 1 million letters are sent to people because they failed to sign their returns.
Claiming the wrong filing status
To file single or married. Your marital status is determined as of Dec. 31. Anything before that date really doesn't matter for tax purposes. You file either jointly or married filing separately. You may qualify for "head of household," but you have to satisfy all the requirements. You don't qualify just because you consider yourself the head of your household.
Claiming the wrong status could kill your eligibility for the child tax credit, the earned-income credit and exemptions for dependents. Check out the instructions for Form 1040 for detailed information to help you select your correct filing status.
Omitting or using wrong Social Security numbers
The Social Security numbers you list for your dependents, the earned-income credit and the child tax credit must match your dependent's Social Security cards. Otherwise, the IRS computers will reject your credits and deductions.
Failing to sign and date the return
This one is easy. If you don't sign the return, you haven't filed. Both spouses must sign a joint return. If you haven't filed, you're going to be subject to all kinds of penalties, not to mention interest on any amounts not paid in full.
The only reason not to sign the return is if the numbers on it would constitute perjury. Do you think the IRS wouldn't notice?
Losing receipts
No receipt means no deduction.
Receipts can mean deductions and tax savings. So, hunt down all those charitable organizations to which you contributed and make them give you a receipt for the donation. If you made more than one donation, get a receipt for each one. The receipt needs the date, the amount, the name of the charity.
Overpay your Taxes
On average, taxpayers overpay Uncle Sam each year by about $400 per return due to missed tax breaks and savings incentives. It may, therefore, make sense to seek the assistance of a tax professional to ensure you claim every tax break you're entitled to receive. In addition, most tax preparers e-file returns to the IRS, which is another safety net to ensure the accuracy of your return and reduce the time it takes for you to receive any refund you're due.
Failing to report domestic workers
If you pay $1,500 or more in 2007 (or $1,600 in 2008) to any one household employee, you're going to have to withhold, and match, both Social Security (6.2%) and Medicare (1.45%) taxes. You must file Schedule H to compute and report the liability.
You'll owe federal unemployment taxes if you pay wages of $1,000 or more in any calendar quarter to household employees. You may also owe state employment and disability taxes.
If you pay certain related parties, or employees under age 18 who qualify, you may escape liability. See Publication 926 for details.
Failing to report all income
You can't avoid reporting all of your income just because you don't get a W-2 form or a 1099. Not all income is reported on 1099s. That doesn't excuse you from having to pay tax on it. The fact that there's no reporting to the IRS doesn't prevent the agency from auditing your receipts and reconciling your bank deposits with your reported income.
Unreported income can lead to civil and criminal sanctions.
Making Simple Errors
According to the Internal Revenue Service, numerical errors (such as miscalculations or typographical errors) and incorrect Social Security numbers are the two most common mistakes on tax returns. These simple errors often lead to delays, notices from the IRS and other problems that can be avoided by taking a few minutes to double-check all the numbers. Here are a few key points to pay attention to:
- Check that the correct marital status and number of exemptions is entered.
- Make sure the correct Social Security number is entered and that each Social Security number corresponds with the respective taxpayer and any dependents.
- Verify all income that is reported. Make sure the total amount is entered and that numbers aren't transposed.
- Double-check calculations to ensure that refund amounts are entered accurately. If a tax payment is due, be sure to enter the correct amount in the proper place and attach a check to the return.
- Finally, sign and date the return, affix the correct postage and mail by midnight on April 15th to avoid any penalties.


